一 | 中新社北京8月25日电 8月25日,中印边界问题特别代表第25次会晤在北京举行。中方特别代表、中共中央政治局委员、中央外办主任王毅同印方特别代表、国家安全顾问多瓦尔就中印边界问题和双边关系等进行了全面深入、友好坦诚的沟通。

Staff members secure aircraft at Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport to prepare for Typhoon Dolphin on August 9, 2026. Photo: VCG
Typhoon Dolphin made landfall in Taizhou, East China's Zhejiang Province, on Sunday afternoon, bringing strong winds up to 42 meters per second and heavy torrential rain to the coastal regions amid a red alert - the highest level in the country's typhoon warning system - issued for it earlier that day.
Authorities in East China's Fujian have relocated nearly 100,000 residents, while coastal provinces are suspending railway services and canceled flights, making an all-out effort to mitigate possible risks.
The NMC maintained orange rainstorm and blue severe convective weather alerts at 6 am on Sunday, forecasting exceptionally heavy rainfall of 250 to 440 millimeters in some areas along the eastern coast of Zhejiang, with heavy to torrential rains expected across Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, and Anhui between Sunday morning and Monday morning, China Central Television (CCTV) reported.
In response to the typhoon, China's meteorological authority on Sunday upgraded its emergency response for severe meteorological disasters from Level III to Level II.
Fujian raised the emergency response level for typhoon prevention to Level II at 9 am on Sunday.
As Typhoon Dolphin gathers strength and approaches the coastal areas, Fujian's flood control authority, as of 6 pm on Saturday, deployed a total of 17,800 officials to and relocated 98,900 people from high-risk areas, Xinhua News Agency reported on Saturday.
Fujian has suspended all 115 marine engineering projects and moved 290 construction vessels to safe waters, while 55 passenger ferry routes in affected waters have been halted, chinanews.com reported.
Meanwhile, railway services in the affected regions including Fujian, Zhejiang, Shanghai have also been suspended from Sunday to Monday, according to chinanews.com.
Fujian authorities have urged stronger safety measures for returning vessels, offshore platforms and coastal and island tourism, as well as reinforcement of aquaculture facilities. They also called for timely evacuations from flood- and landslide-prone areas to guard against secondary disasters from the typhoon and heavy rain, chinanews.com reported.
In Zhejiang, Wenzhou city has closed all 85 A-level national tourist attractions, turned away more than 7,400 visitors and evacuated over 1,600, with the relocation effort ongoing, according to CCTV. Next, Wenzhou will next implement a "five suspensions" policy, halting outdoor group activities, classes, work, business operations and transportation.
All fishing vessels at Shitang Fishing Port in Wenling, Zhejiang, have returned to port, with all personnel evacuated ashore and maritime rescue teams on standby. Authorities urged vessels to stay off the sea during the typhoon.
In Shanghai, Pudong and Hongqiao airports operated at reduced capacity on Sunday, with nearly 60 percent of flights canceled. A total of 1,384 flights are scheduled to be canceled including 871 at Pudong and 513 at Hongqiao. Passengers are advised to check with their airlines for the latest updates and adjust travel plans accordingly, according to CCTV.
According to Hu Xiao, meteorological analyst at the NMC, the typhoon has several notable features, including its strong intensity and expansive circulation. The typhoon also has several unusual features. Forming unusually far east, near 180°E, it has traveled more than 7,200 kilometers, making its potential landfall in China a rare event and possibly the easternmost such landfall since 1951. Its 12-day lifespan is also well above the typical seven-to-10-day average, CCTV reported.
According to Ma Jun, director of the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs, Typhoon Dolphin traveled a long distance and remained at typhoon or severe typhoon strength of its lifespan so far. Despite passing through some areas that were unfavorable to its development, its powerful inner core remained intact, while its extensive cloud system continued to absorb moisture and energy, fueling the potential for torrential rainfall.
The typhoon has remained at sea for more than 260 hours and experienced a rare "three rises and three falls" in intensity. Its unusually long lifespan has allowed it to absorb more moisture and energy, while repeated intensity fluctuations have complicated forecasts of its future track and intensity of wind and rainfall, according to CCTV.
After landfall, Typhoon Dolphin may move slowly, prolonging heavy rainfall and raising the risk of extreme precipitation and related disasters. Its track later in the week remains uncertain as it could interact with the southwest monsoon and cold air from the northwest, potentially broadening and intensifying its impacts, Ma told the Global Times on Sunday.
三 | 中印关系已经超越双边范畴,具有全球和战略意义。近年来,习近平主席和莫迪总理在喀山、天津两次会晤,达成一系列重要共识,为两国关系改善发展指明方向。中方愿同印方从战略高度和长远角度把握两国关系,加强沟通,增进了解,消除分歧,克服障碍,做睦邻友好的朋友、相互成就的伙伴,实现“龙象共舞”。
四 |
王毅表示,双方正在有序落实特别代表会晤共识。两国机制性交流合作逐步恢复,共同致力于维护边境地区和平安宁。双方应总结历史经验,将边界问题置于双边关系适当位置,坚持向前走,不停滞、不倒退、不偏航,逐步构建起中印边界事务正面叙事,让对话、和平、协商、合作成为主流,为两国关系健康稳定发展注入积极因素。
多瓦尔表示,印中都是文明古国、人口大国和重要经济体,是合作伙伴而不是竞争对手。
五 | 发展稳定、可预测、前瞻性的印中关系,符合两国人民共同利益,对亚洲和世界具有重要意义。在两国领导人引领下,印中关系重回正轨,边境地区保持总体安宁,各领域交流合作稳步推进。印方愿同中方进一步密切战略沟通,拓展互惠合作,深化多边协作,有效管控边境地区,探索边界问题解决方案,推动印中关系加快改善发展。
六 |
双方就推进划界谈判、做好边境管控、完善机制建设、推进跨境合作等深入沟通,重申将按照2005年达成的政治指导原则,本着相互尊重、相互谅解精神,发挥特别代表会晤机制作用,寻求公平合理、双方都能接受的边界问题一揽子解决方案。双方将继续通过对话协商妥善处理边界问题,共同维护边境和平安宁。双方商定2027年在印度举行中印边界问题特别代表第26次会晤。